Expressions
-
Gomez was one of 28 US Congress members
________(错误的匹配)
________(面部照片)
of people who’ve been arrested, as part of a test the American Civil Liberties Union ran last year of the Amazon Rekognition program. -
This is part of a CNET special report exploring
________(好处和坏处)
of facial recognition. -
The findings
________(加深了对于…的日益增长的担心)
among civil liberties groups, lawmakers and even some________(科技公司)
that facial recognition could harm minorities as the technology becomes more mainstream. -
________([面部识别]科技已经在…得到了应用)
iPhones and Android phones, and police, retailers, airports and schools are slowly________(终于认可了[这项技术])
. -
But studies have shown that facial recognition systems
________(在…方面更困难)
identifying women and darker-skinned people, which could lead to disastrous________(假阳性)
. -
But the technology isn’t perfect, and there’ve been some embarrassing
________(公共错误)
. -
________(代价)
of being misidentified are heightened when law enforcement agencies use facial recognition to identify suspects in a crime or________(找到)
people in a protest. -
“When you’re selling [this technology] to law enforcement to determine if that individual is wanted for a crime,
________(那完全是另外一回事情)
,” said Gomez. -
If a company uses photos from a database of celebrities, for example, it would
________(偏向)
white people because minorities are________(较少地出现)
in Hollywood. -
Studies have shown that people have a harder time recognizing faces of another race and that “cross-race bias” could be
________(深入到/渗透)
artificial intelligence. -
Then there are challenges dealing with the lack of color contrast on darker skin, or with women using makeup to hide wrinkles or
________(以不同的发型装束)
, she added. -
“We have all these
________(主观性强、缺乏约束力的概念)
of what diversity means,” said John Smith, lead scientist of Diversity in Faces at IBM. “So the intention for IBM to create this data set was to________(深入研究)
the science of how can we really measure the diversity of faces.” -
Amazon has said that it uses training data that reflects diversity and that it’s
________(教育用户好的习惯)
. -
Even as tech companies strive to improve the accuracy of their facial recognition technology, concerns that the tools could be used to discriminate against immigrants or minorities aren’t
________(消失)
. -
In part that’s because people still
________(全力克服)
bias in their personal lives. -
Civil rights groups and tech firms are
________(呼吁政府介入)
. -
The ACLU has
________(呼吁)
lawmakers to temporarily prohibit law enforcement from using facial recognition technology. -
Some lawmakers and tech firms, such as Amazon, have asked the National Institute of Standards and Technology, which evaluates facial recognition technologies, to
________(竖立行业标准)
and ethical best practices for racial bias testing of facial recognition.