Day 2
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Its people are hardworking, except of course for the many
________(粮票/食物券)recipients who show little interest in honest work. -
Things have gotten so bad that last summer, after my cousin Mike buried his mother,
________(他立即想到的就是)selling her house. -
If there is any temptation to judge these problems as the narrow concern of
backwoodshollers, a glimpse at my own life reveals that Jackson’s plight has________(成为了主流). -
Hillbillies like to
________(为很多词添加自己的意思). -
My grandparents—Mamaw and Papaw—were,
________(毫无疑问地), the best things that ever happened to me. -
They spent the last two decades of their lives showing me the value of love and stability and teaching me
________(人生哲学)that most people learn from their parents. -
Both did their part to ensure that I had the self-confidence and the right opportunities to
________(得到一个公平的机会去(实现)美国梦). -
Papaw’s distant cousin—also Jim Vance—married into the Hatfield family and joined a group of former Confederate soldiers and sympathizers called the Wildcats. When Cousin Jim murdered former Union soldier Asa Harmon McCoy, he
________(开始了 START OUT)one of the most famous________(家庭的不和)s in American history. -
Hattie felt sorry for the young motherless boy and became
________(代理妈妈)to my grandfather. -
And one that could have
________(左右一场选举), no less! -
And as scary as her lineage was, Mamaw Bonnie herself was so terrifying that, many decades later, a Marine Corps recruiter would tell me that I’d find
________(新兵训练营)easier than living at home. -
At that time, as the post–World War II
euphoria________(逐渐消失)and people began to adjust to a world at peace, there were two types of people in Jackson: those who________(将生活从某地连根拔除)and planted them in the industrial powerhouses of the new America, and those who didn’t. -
This is the story my grandparents told me, and like most family legends it’s largely true but
________(与细节多少有点出入). -
And
________(根据Boonie South的估量), Mamaw and Papaw’s departure involved a bit more scandal than any of us realized. -
And that pregnancy added a number of pressures that
________(使当前成为做某事的好时机)leave Jackson: my intimidating,grizzledwar-veteran great-grandfather; the Blanton Brothers, who had already earned a reputation for defending Mamaw’s honor; and an interconnected group ofgun-totinghillbillies who immediately knew all about Bonnie Blanton’s pregnancy. -
Mamaw’s
________(第一次进入成年期)ended in tragedy. -
Whatever mix of economic opportunity and family necessity
________(将我的祖父母扔到俄亥俄州), they were there, and________(没有退路了). -
Armco didn’t just hire the young men of Appalachian Kentucky; they actively encouraged those men to bring their
________(大家庭). -
It ended as the Great Depression
________(极大地打击了北部经济). -
Precise numbers are tough to
________(发现、查明、确定)because studies typically measure “net out-migration”—as in the total number of people who left minus the number of people who came in. -
Many families constantly traveled back and forth, which
________(歪曲了数据的正确性). -
But it is certain that many millions of people traveled along the “hillbilly highway”—
________(修辞手法)that________(抓住了...的意思)of Northerners who saw their cities and towns flooded with people like my grandparents.